I just found out that orand andare defined for QuerySet. This means that to do queries union or intersection, you can do:
User.objects.filter(...) | User.objects.filter(...)
User.objects.filter(...) & User.objects.filter(...)Subscribe for the news and updates
This article offers key insights into the ISTQB certification and shares a proven preparation strategy to help candidates succeed.
I've created this small sprite to create css sprites. It glues images from directory directory into single file and generates corresponding css.
It appears that not everyone knows that in python you can create classes dynamically without metaclasses. I'll show an example of how to do it.So we've learned how to use custom QuerySet to chain requests:Article.objects.old().public()Now we need to make it work for related objects:user.articles.old().public()This is done using use_for_related_fields, but it needs a little trick.
As you know, model managers can be overriden in Django. It's convenient to add custom filtration method.
In my current project I had a task to use twitter API. Twitter uses OAuth for authentication, which is pretty dreary. To avoid fiddling with it all the time, I've moved authentication to decorator. If key is available - nothing happens, just view is launched as usual. It's convenient that there's no need for additional twitter settings in user profile. Code is in article.
For local project settings, I use old trick with settings_local file:try:from settings_local import \*except ImportError:passSo in settings_local.py we can override variables from settings.py. I didn't know how to supplement them. For example how to add line to INSTALLED_APPS without copying whole list.Yesterday I finally understood that I can import settings from settings_local:# settings_local.pyfrom settings import \*INSTALLED_APPS += (# ...)